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Blake Hall Station History

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Copyright © 2005 Pendar Sillwood http://www.abandonedstations.org.uk

Blake Hall Station History

Opened : 24th April 1865

Closed : 31 October 1981

Listed Building Grade Two

Station history : 1865 - 1885

 

The station was built in an extremely isolated location at Blake Hall; it was apparently built at the insistence of the owner of the Hall itself, which, however, stood two miles from the station.

 

The nearest hamlet was half a mile away, and the villages of Toothill and Greenstead were even further.

 

The station consisted of a two-storey red-brick station masters house, with an attached single-storey booking office. The single platform, which was the shortest on the branch, had no shelter of any sort.

 

 

Station history : 1886 - 1910

The signal box was opened in 1888 and the equipment was supplied by Saxby & Farmer.

 

 

 

Station history : 1911 - 1935

 

 A considerable volume of milk traffic was generated by the station in the inter-war years, which was conveyed by rail to the London suburbs.

 

Ownership of the station was transferred to the London & North Eastern Railway (L&NER) in 1923.

 

 

Station history : 1936 - 1960

 

Shortly before World War 2 (WW2), London Transport planned to extend the Central line eastwards from its terminus at Liverpool Street out to Ongar. The intended branch was represented on Underground maps in 1938, but the advent of the War delayed construction until the late 1940s.

 

London Transport assumed responsibility for services on the Epping-Ongar line on 25 September 1949, but ran only a steam shuttle service on that section until 18 November 1957, when electric trains finally reached Ongar. Goods services continued to be operated by the Eastern Region of BR.

 

Basic service was at 40 minute intervals; 20 minutes during peak times.

 

Little change took place at the station, other than the installation of electric lighting and LT signs. The station had a staff of two, who worked alternate shifts as booking clerk/porter/ticket collector.

 

The signal box was replaced by a ground frame in 1949.

 

In 1948, 45,800 passenger journeys were made from Blake Hall station; by 1951, this number had reduced to 43,000.

 

 

Station history : 1961 - 1985

 

The Epping-Ongar branch line served a very lightly populated area on a single track. By 1970, it was losing £100,000 per year and the line was threatened with closure, but consent was refused by the Secretary of State for the Environment in April 1972 (although LT was turned down in its application to his department for a grant to cover annual losses). A survey on one day in September 1970, revealed that the station was used by only 108 passengers, and consideration was given to turning it into an unstaffed halt.         

 

A short-term solution was to restrict services to peak hours from 18 October 1976. Essex County Council made a one-off contribution of £90,000 in 1976-77.

 

In May 1980, another application was made to close the Epping -Ongar line, but the Secretary of State refused permission in March 1981; however, he did agree to the closure of Blake Hall, which was the least-used station on the entire LT system, with an average of 260 passengers per week, and the last train called there at 21.50 on 31 October 1981; Sunday trains had been withdrawn from 23 October 1966. Ironically, the station had been connected to the LT automatic telephone system for the first time only a few months before closure!

 

The goods yard was closed on 18 April 1966 as a result of the withdrawal of freight services from the eastern section of the Central line, although coal continued to be delivered by road to a new depot for some time.

 

The station building received Grade II listed status on 5 July 1984.

 

 

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